The Evolution of Car Safety Features: From Seat Belts to Modern-Day Technology
Automotive safety has always been a critical aspect of car manufacturing. Over the decades, safety features have evolved from simple seat belts to a suite of advanced driver assistance systems (ADAS), fundamentally changing how we view vehicle safety and accident prevention. This evolution reflects not just technological advancement, but also an increased focus on saving lives and reducing injuries worldwide. The Basics: Seat Belts and Airbags The first major leap in automotive safety was the introduction of the seat belt in the 1960s. A simple yet effective mechanism, seat belts dramatically reduced fatalities caused by ejection in car crashes. Soon after, the adoption of airbags added a crucial layer of protection, cushioning passengers during collisions and preventing direct impact with hard surfaces inside the vehicle. Structural Improvements Improved car structure has also been fundamental to safety. Crumple zones—parts of the car designed to deform during impact—absorb ...